Material Science Scanned Lecture Notes - 2015 Edition

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Material Science Full Premium Lecture Notes. Useful for Engineering Students, Specially for Candidates preparing for GATE Exams.

Content : 

• Basics
  
• Bonds in material
  
• 1. Primary bond 
  
• 2. Secondary bond
  
• Primary bond
  
• 1. Ionic bond
  
• 2. Covalent bond 
  
• Secondary bonds
  
• 3. Metallic bond
  
• 4. Vender wall bond
  
• Structure of materials
  
• 1. Cubic cell
  
• 2. Tetragonal cell
  
• 3. Orthorhombic cell
  
• 4. Monoclinic cell
  
• 5. Hexagonal cell
  
• Miller indices
  
• Structure of monoclinic solids and defects
  
• Shottky defects
  
• Interstitical effect
  
• Frankel defect
  
• Substitutional defect
  
• Classification of material in material science point of view
  
• 1. Metals and alloy
  
• 2. Ceramics
  
• 1. Magnetite
  
• 2. Cu2o
  
• 3. Sic
  
• Application
  
• 1. Thermistor
  
• 2. Rectifier
  
• 3. Variable resistor and rectifier
  
• Organic polymer
  
• Composite material
  
• Classification of material in electrical engg point of view
  
• 1. Conductors
  
• 2. Dielectrical material
  
• 3. Magnetic material
  
• 4. Semi-conductors
  
• Property of material
  
• 1. Mechanical property
  
• 2. Thermal property
  
• 3. Electric property
  
• 4. Magnetic property
  
• 5. Physical property
  
• 6. Chemical property
  
• 7. Optical property
  
• 8. Aconstical property
  
• Static field
  
• a. Microscopic
  
• b. Macroscopic
  
• Coulombs force law
  
• Electric dipole
  
• Dielectric material
  
• Isotropic medium
  
• Non-isotropic medium
  
• Mechanism of polarization or types of polarization
  
• 1. Electronic or induced polarization
  
• 2. Ionic polarization
  
• 3. Oriental polarization
  
• 4. Interfacial or space-charge polarization
  
• Static dielectric constant of solids and liquid
  
• 1. Elemental solid dielectrics
  
• 2. Ionic non-polar solid dielectrics
  
• 3. Polar solid dielectric
  
• Electrostriction
  
• Inverse effect
  
• Application
  
• 1. Gramophone
  
• 2. Air transducers
  
• 3. Accelerometers
  
• 4. Ultrasonic flow detector
  
• 5. Under water (sonar transducers)
  
• 6. Filter, resonators  etc
  
• Pyroelectric effect
  
• Ferro electric materials
  
• Antiferro electricity
  

DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF INSULATORS IN ALTERNATING FIELDS

• Capacitors of high frequency
  
• Electronic polarization at high frequency
  
• Clausius mosotti equation for non-polar solids at high frequency
  
• Orientational polarization at high frequency 
  
• MAGNETIC MATERIALS
  
• 1. Biot savart law
  
• Magnetic dipole moment
  
• Magnetic material and magnetization
  
• Classification of magnetic materials
  
• 1. Diamagnetic material
  
• 2. Paramagnetic materials
  
• 3. Ferro magnetic materials
  
• Magnetic anisotropic
  
• Magnetostriction
  
• Villari effect
  
• 4. Anti-ferromagnetic materials
  
• 5. Ferromagnetic materials
  
• General electric and magnetic properties of ferrites
  
• Application of ferrites
  
• Hard magnetic materials
  
• 1. High permeability
  
• 2. High coercive force
  
• 3. The remanant flux density must be high
  
• 4. High curie temperature to minimize the easy demagnetization
  
• 5. Low cost
  

CONDUCTIVE MATERIALS

• De Broglie 
  
• Joules law
  
• Factors affecting resistivity of conducting materials
  
• Change of resistivity with different parameters
  
• 1. Change of row due to temperature
  
• 2. Change of row to alloying
  
• 3. Change of row to cold work
  
• a. Hard drawn
  
• b. Annealing
  
• c. Super conductivity
  
• d. Affect of magnetic field on superconductivity
  
• Flux exclusion
  
• Soft super conductors
  
• Hard super conductors
  
• Effect of different parameters on super conducting materials
  
• 1. Frequency effect
  
• 2. Isotope effect
  

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