Design and Simulation of Solar Grid Tied Inverter
Objective :
Function of Grid tied inverter is to convert direct current to alternating current and feed to the electrical grid. Grid tied inverter used for converting the direct current produce
Evaluation Solar Thermal PV Hydro Wind Capital Costs Large Large Extensive Moderate Operating Costs Balanced Balanced Negligible Small Efficiency 15% 5-10% 80% 42%
Renewable Yes Yes Yes Irregular Pollution None Really Waste Heat None Visible many renewable energy sources like solar and wind into alternating current and these A.C. current applied for home, business etc. Technical name of Grid tied inverter is “GRID INTERACTIVE INVERTER”. Grid interactive inverter does not use in standalone application because where utility power is not available. Finally, the area of interest here is to design 1 KW grid tied inverters are done using MATLAB software that is used for generation of distributed power.
Scope of work
The main purpose of the grid connected system is to transfer electrical energy for grid with unity power factor. The simulation of grid tied inverter was done using MATLAB software. Simulation consists of four-part, simulation of solar PV Array, simulation of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT), Simulation of DC-DC Boost Converter including MPPT, Simulation of solar grid tied inverter etc. Generally, Inverter consists of high frequency transformer, Low frequency transformer, and No transformer. When converting the DC to 120 or 240 V AC high frequency transformer use, which have multi step process used to convert the power of the high frequency and then back to the DC and the final AC output voltage. Transformers less inverter have lighter weight and which have highefficiency, which is most popular in Europe country. In market Grid tied inverter, include the MPPT which are placed in Input side and used for the extract the greatest amount of power from source to load. In solar panel and wind turbine uses MPPT.
Attachment :
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