CS2253 Computer Organization And Architecture Hand Written Lecture Notes - Venkat Raman Edition

  • 31July
  • 2015
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    Computer Organization And Architecture Premium Lecture Notes, Prepared by Venkat Raman. Specially for Computer Science Engineering . Syllabus Covered based on Anna University B.E Computer Science Engineering.

    CONTENT:

    UNIT-1 BASIC STRUCTURE OF COMPUTERS (Pages:53)
    UNIT-4 MEMORY SYSTEM (Pages:41)
    UNIT-5 I/O ORGANIZATION (Pages:40)

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    UNIT-1
    BASIC STRUCTURE OF COMPUTERS
    Role of system software
    Hardware and software interface
    Physical components
    Software
    1. System software
    2. Application software
    Operating system
    1. Process management
    2. Main memory management
    3. File management
    4. Input and output management
    5. Secondary storage management
    Application software
    Multi programming
    Connection between processor and memory
    Instruction execution
    Instruction register
    Memory
    1. Memory address register
    2. Memory data register
    Typical operating steps
    Memory read operation
    Address instruction
    1. 3 address instruction
    2. Two address instruction
    3. One address instruction
    4. Zero address instruction
    Straight line sequencing
    Instruction fetch cycle
    Instruction decode cycle
    Branching
    Branch target
    Immediate address mode
    1. Indirect address mode
    2. Direct address mode
    3. Register addressing
    4. Application
    5. Multi level indirect addressing
    6. Auto increment or decrement
    7. Stack addressing
    Booth’s multiplication algorithm
    Floating point addition
    Basic computer organization
    Input unit
    CPU unit
    Memory unit 
    Primary memory
    Random access memory
    Arithmetic logic unit
    Control unit
    Classification of instruction
    1. Data transfer instruction
    2. Arithmetic instruction
    3. Logical instruction
    4. Control transfer instruction
    5. String instruction
    6. Translate instruction

    UNIT-4
    MEMORY SYSTEM
    Different secondary storage device
    Functionality of magnetic disk
    1. Digital information
    Information about read/write head
    Access of data on disk
    Unformatted disk
    Track and sector
    Access time
    1. Selection time
    2. Rotational delay
    Typical disk
    Disk controller
    Main memory address
    Single density
    Floppy disk
    Double density
    Advantages
    Disadvantages
    Virtual memory
    Memory management unit
    Asynchronous DRAM
    CMOS cell
    Mapping techniques
    Direct mapping
    Replacement algorithm

     UNIT-5
    I/O ORGANIZATION
    Interrupt
    Interrupt service routine
    Interrupt hardware
    Polling scheme
    Interface circuit
    USB architecture
    Distribution arbitration
    1. Self selection
    2. Collision
    Collision detection 
    Bus performance


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